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Open Meetings Act

Open Meetings Act: Opening the Door to Public Meetings (.pdf)
Michigan Township News, December 2006
Open Meetings Act Handbook, Michigan Attorney General (.pdf)

 

All meetings of a township board and other township public bodies must be open to the public according to Michigan's Open Meetings Act (OMA), Public Act 267 of 1976, MCL 15.261, et seq.

Any time a quorum of the members of a public body gather to discuss township business, they are considered to be officially participating in a "meeting," and must comply with the OMA.

 

Sample Form to Request a Special Meeting (Word file)

 

To comply with the OMA, a public body must:

  • Properly notice all public meetings
  • Keep minutes of each public meeting and make them available to the public
  • Provide an opportunity for public comment
  • Do all business in open session
  • Go into closed session only for reasons permitted by the OMA
  • Vote only in open session

    The public is allowed to participate in a public meeting in the following ways:
  • All meetings must be held in a place available to the general public.
  • All decisions of a public body must be made at a meeting open to the public.
  • All persons must be permitted to attend any meeting, except as otherwise provided by the OMA.
  • A person attending an open meeting has the right to tape record, video tape or broadcast live the proceedings of the meeting.
  • At least one opportunity for public comment must be included in each public meeting.

  • The OMA provides for injunctive relief and penalties for noncompliance and intentional violation. However, the purpose of the Act is to ensure the decisions of a public body are made in public, so the primary remedy for a violation of the Act is to reenact the actions taken in compliance with the Act.

     

    Ethics in Local Government Web page (State of Michigan Attorney General's Office)

    Includes model ethics forms, a sample ethics ordinance, and Open Meetings Act and parliamentary procedures policies.

     

     

    This page last updated on 11/17/2009.
     

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